Understanding the Cycle of Challenging Behaviour

Understanding the Cycle of Challenging Behaviour 1

Understanding the Cycle of Challenging Behaviour: A Guide for Teachers As teachers, we often encounter a range of behaviours in our classrooms, some of which can be challenging and disruptive. Understanding the cycle of challenging behaviour is crucial in managing these behaviours effectively and providing supportive learning environments for all students. This understanding can help … Read more

Barriers to Inclusion in Schools

Barriers to Inclusion in Schools 2

Removing Barriers to Inclusion: Making Our Schools More Inclusive As educational leaders, inclusion should be our top priority. However, multiple systemic obstacles still prevent equitable learning environments for all. In this article, I will analyse predominant barriers to inclusion, propose evidence-based solutions, and address common questions around transforming our schools into communities where every child … Read more

Attention Autism: A Comprehensive Guide for Teachers

Attention Autism: A Comprehensive Guide for Teachers 3

What is Attention Autism? Attention Autism is an intervention approach designed by speech-language pathologist Gina Davies to support the development of communication, social, and cognitive skills in children with autism (ASD). The program uses a progression of visually based and highly motivating activities to teach children how to pay attention, imitate, and engage socially. The … Read more

SEN Teaching Assistant: Roles and Responsibilities

SEN Teaching Assistant: Roles and Responsibilities 8

The Role of an SEN TA in the U.K. Education System Special Educational Needs Teaching Assistants (SEN TAs), also known as Special Needs Assistants or Learning Support Assistants, play a crucial role in the U.K. education system. They provide support to children with a range of needs, ensuring that all students can access education in … Read more

Creating a Calm, Low Arousal Environment for SEN Pupils

Creating a Calm, Low Arousal Environment for SEN Pupils 9

Table of Contents Understanding Low Arousal Environments Before we dive into the specifics, it’s important to define what we mean by a “low arousal environment.” At its core, such an environment minimises sensory, cognitive, and emotional overstimulation. This can be achieved through a variety of methods, including controlling physical elements like light and sound, managing … Read more

5 Ways to Support Children with Dyspraxia in the Classroom

5 Ways to Support Children with Dyspraxia in the Classroom 10

What is Dyspraxia? Dyspraxia, also known as Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD), is a neurological condition that affects physical coordination and can impact a child’s fine motor skills, gross motor skills, and planning abilities. These challenges can affect a child’s performance and wellbeing in various areas, including academic achievement, social interaction, and daily life skills. Children … Read more

What is Finger Gym? A Guide & Activities for Teachers

What is Finger Gym? A Guide & Activities for Teachers 11

Introduction to Finger Gym Teaching students with Special Educational Needs (SEN) requires a unique set of skills, patience, and a toolbox of innovative teaching strategies. One of the strategies that has gained popularity in recent years is ‘Finger Gym’. This article explores the concept of Finger Gym, what it is, how it can be incorporated … Read more

Calming Hands-On Classroom Activities

Calming Hands-On Classroom Activities 12

Hands-On Teaching Activities When You Need A Calm Classroom Calming Activities for the Classroom: The After-Lunch Energy Slump After a long morning afternoons can be challenging for young children and those with special needs. I distinctly remember the stress of trying to stay awake in maths after lunch. Tiredness and stress have built up, technically … Read more

“Walking in a Winter Wonderland” Sensory Story Style

"Walking in a Winter Wonderland" Sensory Story Style 13

Winter Wonderland – Christmas Sensory Song For information about delivering sensory stories please see our main Free Sensory Story page. This is not technically a Sensory Story but we will be using the lyrics to the song “Walking in a Winter Wonderland” and linking each line with a sensory resource or action. You will know … Read more

Working Effectively with Teaching Assistants

Working Effectively with Teaching Assistants 14

Working Effectively with Teaching Assistants in Inclusive Classrooms As the UK’s educational framework increasingly recognises the importance of personalised and inclusive learning, the role of Teaching Assistants (TAs) has become increasingly important. In the drive to provide a richer learning experience, the effective deployment of TAs can indeed make a significant difference.The EEF’s SEND Guidance … Read more

Teaching Self-Advocacy For Students with SEMH

Teaching Self-Advocacy For Students with SEMH 15

Self-Advocacy Through Communicating Needs. Children can experience social, emotional, and mental health (SEMH) issues at any stage of development. These challenges can stem from specific life events, like bereavement, trauma, illness, family stresses, or bullying. In other cases, the underlying causes may relate to longer-term factors such as learning difficulties, challenges with social skills, prolonged … Read more

Effective SENCO: Having a Whole School Impact

Effective SENCO: Having a Whole School Impact 16

Effective SENCO: Impact on School Culture Special Educational Needs Coordinators (SENCOs) play a critical role in ensuring that every student in their school receives the support they need to thrive. In order to be effective, SENCOs must not only be experts in their field, but also have the ability to influence and drive change across … Read more

16 SENCO Interview Questions and Answers

16 SENCO Interview Questions and Answers 17

Things To Know About the Role of a SENCO What is a SENCO? A SENCo, which stands for Special Educational Needs Coordinator, is the key leader in supporting students with special educational needs and/or disabilities at their primary or secondary school. The SENCo works to ensure these students receive the right teaching and learning support … Read more

Sensory Curriculum Models and Benefits

PMLD learner enjoying a Sensory Session - Benefits of a sensory curriculum

Understanding The Importance of a Planned Sensory Curriculum Sensory learning is a popular, creative and innovative approach to education that encourages children to explore the world around them and experience things firsthand. By engaging their senses, children can interact with new environments, materials, and textures that enrich their understanding of the world. The benefits of … Read more

Tactile Sensory Activities In The Garden

Tactile Sensory Activities In The Garden 18

Why Tactile Sensory Activities Matter Tactile sensory input is one of the first senses babies experience. As children grow, hands-on tactile sensory activities facilitate brain development as new neural pathways form. Tactile play builds nerve connections between the brain and the rest of the body. These pathways transmit sensory information that helps children understand and … Read more

Receiving a Diagnosis: Supporting Your Neurodiverse Child

Receiving a Diagnosis: Supporting Your Neurodiverse Child 19

Tips for Supporting Your Child After a Diagnosis We have three children with different diagnosis. Getting a diagnosis for your child can feel overwhelming at first. Whether it’s autism, ADHD, sensory processing disorder, or another neurodiversity, the news brings many emotions. This article covers key steps to support your child after receiving a diagnosis. Seek … Read more

Special Needs Parental Burnout

Special Needs Parental Burnout 20

How to Care for Yourself While Caring for Your SEN Child: Preventing Parental Burnout Special Needs Parental burnout is reaching alarming levels among parents of children with SEN in the UK. With cuts to services, rising mortgage rates and inflation, families are under more pressure than ever. The daily struggles of raising a child with … Read more

High Quality Interventions for Pupils with SEN

High Quality Interventions for Pupils with SEN 21

Effective Interventions for Pupils with SEN: What Does the Evidence Say? Providing effective support and high quality interventions for pupils with SEN (special educational needs and disabilities) can be challenging. However, research shows that evidence-based interventions tailored to pupils’ specific needs and implemented with fidelity can narrow the achievement gap. The following principles and interventions represent … Read more

The Power of Retrieval Practice for SEN Pupils

The Power of Retrieval Practice for SEN Pupils 22

What is Retrieval Practice? Retrieval practice, or recalling what you have learned, can be a powerful learning strategy for students with special educational needs. Retrieval practice is a learning strategy in which a person actively attempts to recall information that they have previously studied from memory. This is effective because it helps to strengthen the … Read more

Repetitive Questioning in Children

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Understanding the Causes: Why Do Children Ask Repetitive Questions? Repetitive questioning is a common challenge faced by many parents of children. It can be common in autistic children or those with communication difficulties. While frustrating for the adult, it is likely more frustrating and distressing for the child. It’s important to understand the potential reasons … Read more